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86

EC World Real Estate Investment Trust ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE

Financial Statements

For the Financial Year ended 31 December 2016

2.

Significant accounting policies (continued)

2.8 Impairment of non-financial assets (continued)

Investment in subsidiaries (continued)

For the purpose of impairment testing, the recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of the fair value less cost to sell

and the value-in-use) is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash inflows

that are largely independent of those from other assets. If this is the case, the recoverable amount is determined

for the cash generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs.

If the recoverable amount of the asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying

amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The difference between the carrying amount

and recoverable amount is recognised as an impairment loss in the Statement of Total Return.

An impairment loss for an asset is reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine

the asset’s recoverable amount or if there is a change in the events that had given rise to the impairment since

the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of this asset is increased to its revised recoverable

amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net

of any accumulated amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior

years. A reversal of impairment loss for an asset is recognised in the Statement of Total Return.

2.9 Financial assets

(a) Classification

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: financial assets at fair value through

profit or loss and loans and receivables. The classification depends on the purpose for which the assets were

acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.

(i)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

This category has two sub-categories: assets held for trading, and those designated at fair value

through profit or loss at inception. A financial asset is classified as held for trading if it is acquired

principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Financial assets designated as at fair value

through profit or loss at inception are those that are managed and their performances are evaluated

on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented Group investment strategy. Derivatives are

also categorised as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Assets in this category are

presented as current assets if they are either held for trading or are expected to be realised within 12

months after the reporting date.

(ii)

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are

not quoted in an active market. They are presented as current assets, except for those expected to

be realised later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as non-current assets.

Loans and receivables are presented as “trade and other receivables” (Note 11) and “cash and cash

equivalents” (Note 9) on the Statements of Financial Position.